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ManufacturerIHMC Robotics / Robotics Lab of the Florida Institute for Human & Machine Cognition (IHMC)Robot model · No. 2

Nadia (Legacy / Retired)

Humanoid Robots

CommercialUSA
Key factApproximately 90 kg kg · Hybrid electric + hydraulic

Nadia (Legacy / Retired) robot by IHMC Robotics / Robotics Lab of the Florida Institute for Human & Machine Cognition (IHMC)

Model details

Model specifications

WeightApproximately 90 kg kg
Actuation architectureHybrid electric + hydraulic
Approx. robot mass~90 kg excluding hydraulic pump and battery
Arm DOF7 DOF per arm
Arm motorsBLDC electric motors
Arm transmissionCustom cycloidal transmission
AutonomyPartial / semi-autonomous behaviors
AvailabilityNo — legacy / retired research platform
ColorPredominantly black / dark composite exterior in the final research robot
Commercial statusNever mass-commercialized
ControlWhole-body control + teleoperation + assistive autonomy
Current statusLegacy / superseded by Alex
Degrees of freedom, overall29 joints / DOF
Door autonomyYes, including assisted/autonomous handling of multiple door types in later research
Exterior shellCarbon-fiber/composite covering over much of the robot
Human interfaceVR and mixed-reality teleoperation
Hydraulic actuatorsMoog Integrated Smart Actuators (ISAs)
Leg DOF5 hydraulic DOF per leg in the published hardware breakdown
Main marketResearch; Defense; Disaster Response; EOD; Hazardous Environments; Human-Machine Teaming
ManufacturerIHMC Robotics, with Boardwalk Robotics, Morfey Ltd, H4 Labs, Moog, and other collaborators contributing subsystems
Motor techHybrid electric + hydraulic actuation
NationalityAmerican
Original design target height~170–183 cm
Original design target mass<90 kg, later exceeded slightly before external hydraulic power/battery were included
Pelvis DOF3 electric DOF
Power sourceExternal hydraulic power and external/on-system electrical support during Nadia generation; fully onboard power was not achieved in the way it later was with Alex.
Safe with humansDesigned for robust human-machine teaming and contact-tolerant operation
Teleoperation sensors2024 research used 7 IMUs on the human operator for calibration-free full-body motion capture/retargeting.
Torso DOF2 hydraulic DOF
Total joints29
Websitehttps://robots.ihmc.us/humanoid-design

About the Nadia (Legacy / Retired)

Legacy 29-joint IHMC humanoid with hybrid hydraulic-electric actuation, large human-like range of motion, VR teleoperation, and dynamic mobility for disaster-response and hazardous-environment research.

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