NATICK, Mass. — Cognex Corp. has agreed to acquire RealSense for about $500 million in cash, giving the industrial machine-vision company a depth-sensing business whose cameras are used in autonomous mobile robots, humanoids and other automated systems.

The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter, subject to customary conditions, according to a filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Cognex said it will fund the purchase with cash and investments already on its balance sheet.

The $500 million purchase price excludes separate packages intended to retain RealSense employees after the acquisition. Cognex expects to grant $45 million to $55 million in restricted stock units and provide up to $69 million in cash retention payments over a three-year period, the filing said. Some cash payments depend on meeting specific performance targets.

RealSense develops cameras that measure depth, allowing machines to construct three-dimensional representations of their surroundings for tasks such as navigation and manipulation. Its technology is used across robotics, industrial automation and other computer-vision applications.

The Cupertino, California-based business became independent from Intel in July 2025 after developing within the semiconductor company. RealSense raised $50 million in a Series A round at the time, with Intel Capital and MediaTek Innovation Fund among the investors.

Cognex expects RealSense to generate $80 million to $90 million in revenue in 2026, more than 50% above the previous year. Those figures are company projections, and Cognex did not disclose RealSense’s profitability in its acquisition announcement.

Before the transaction closes, RealSense plans to spin off its facial-authentication product line into a separate company. That business will therefore not form part of Cognex’s planned acquisition.

Cognex, based in Natick, Massachusetts, supplies machine-vision sensors and systems primarily for manufacturing and distribution. Acquiring RealSense would extend that business further into robotic perception, where depth cameras help machines determine the position, distance and shape of objects around them.

The acquisition has not yet closed and remains subject to the specified closing conditions.